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KMID : 1195020230190010109
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Archives of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy
2023 Volume.19 No. 1 p.109 ~ p.118
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Effects of Cognitive Training on Cognitive Function, Depression, Anxiety, and Activities of Daily Living in Patients with Stroke
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Yang Dae-Jung
Yun Jong-Hyok
Park Sam-Heon
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Abstract
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Purpose: In this study, we investigated the effects of a cognitive training program on cognitive function,depression, anxiety, and activities of daily living in patients with stroke.
Methods: The study included 64 patients with stroke, who were admitted to a hospital in M city betweenJanuary 2019 and April 2021. Patients were randomly selected and assigned to experimental and controlgroups (n=32 in each group). The experimental group underwent a cognitive training program in addition toconventional physical therapy, whereas the control group received only conventional physical therapy. Theanalysis of covariance test revealed significant differences.
Results: We observed significant intergroup differences in cognitive function, depression, anxiety, andactivities of daily living (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Cognitive training combined with conventional physical therapy effectively improved physical andmental functions, promoted functional recovery, and improved quality of life in patients with stroke. Theintervention used in this study was a clinically valuable scientific and effective method for treatment of patientswith stroke. Future large-scale studies are warranted to establish a more systematic and specific trainingprogram to definitively evaluate the effects of cognitive therapy in patients with stroke.
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KEYWORD
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Stroke, Cognitive training, Cognitive function, Depression, Anxiety, A이
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